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By Bill Blakemore
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V A T I C A N C
I T Y, March 13 — Never before has a pope publicly
asked God’s forgiveness for the horrors committed by groups of Catholics over
the centuries — often in the name of the Church.
On Sunday, Pope John Paul II did.
U.S. Bishops
Follow Suit
Bishops around the world and in the U.S. followed suit. In Boston and New York
on Sunday, apologies were made to Muslims,
and in Santa Fe, to Native Americans.
Several gay groups are objecting to having been left
off the pope’s list, although the Cardinal of Los Angeles did make an apology
to gay people, as well as to victims of sexual abuse by clergy.
Asks Pardon for
Past Violence
The 79-year-old pope, in a purple robes, leaned on his silver staff during the
Mass. His voice was clear but his hands shook, a symptom of Parkinson’s
Disease.
“We are asking pardon for the divisions among
Christians, for the use of violence that some have committed in the service of
truth, and for attitudes of mistrust and hostility assumed toward followers of
other religions,” John Paul said in his homily.
In preparing for the Mass, Vatican officials cautioned
against viewing the event as a “spectacular self-flagellation.”
John Paul’s spokesman, Joaquin Navarro-Valls, said
last week that pope would ask “pardon from God,” not from individual groups
who have been wronged.
Church leaders had explained prior to the ceremony that since the pope would
be trying to cover 2,000 years of past sins, the references would of necessity
be “rather general.”
To accomplish this, the liturgy grouped the sins into
seven categories, such as sins against “The Rights of Peoples” and sins
against “The Dignity of Women.”
...
Reuters and The Associated Press also contributed to this story.